Understanding Septo-Rhinoplasty: A Comprehensive Guide

Septo-rhinoplasty is a surgical procedure that combines two types of nose surgeries: septoplasty and rhinoplasty. Septoplasty is a corrective surgical procedure done to straighten the nasal septum, the partition between the two nasal cavities. Rhinoplasty, on the other hand, is a plastic surgery procedure for correcting and reconstructing the nose. When these two procedures are performed together, it is known as septo-rhinoplasty. This comprehensive guide aims to provide a deeper understanding of septo-rhinoplasty, its benefits, risks, and what to expect during and after the procedure.

What is the Purpose of Septo-Rhinoplasty?

Septo-rhinoplasty is performed to correct both functional and cosmetic issues of the nose. The septoplasty component of the surgery aims to correct a deviated septum, which can cause problems such as difficulty breathing, nosebleeds, and snoring. The rhinoplasty component of the surgery is performed to change the shape, size, or proportions of the nose for cosmetic reasons or to correct deformities resulting from trauma or birth defects.

What Does the Procedure Involve?

The procedure is typically performed under general anesthesia. The surgeon makes incisions inside the nose to access the septum and nasal bones. The septum is then straightened and any excess cartilage or bone is removed. If the procedure involves rhinoplasty, the surgeon may reshape the nose by removing bone or cartilage, or by adding grafts. The incisions are then closed with sutures.

What are the Risks and Complications?

As with any surgical procedure, septo-rhinoplasty carries some risks. These may include bleeding, infection, adverse reaction to anesthesia, and the possibility of not achieving the desired cosmetic result. Specific to this procedure, risks may also include difficulty breathing through the nose, numbness, persistent pain, and an altered sense of smell.

What to Expect After the Procedure?

After the procedure, the patient may experience swelling and bruising around the nose and eyes, which usually subsides within two weeks. Pain can be managed with prescribed medication. A splint may be placed on the nose to protect it and maintain its new shape. The patient may also have nasal packing to control bleeding. Most people can return to work or school within one to two weeks, but strenuous activities should be avoided for at least three to six weeks.

Conclusion

Septo-rhinoplasty is a complex procedure that requires a skilled and experienced surgeon. It is important for patients to have realistic expectations and to understand the risks and benefits of the procedure. A thorough consultation with a qualified surgeon is essential to determine if septo-rhinoplasty is the right choice for you.